2 cos^2 (x^3 + x) = 2^x + 2^(-x).
proof:
the maximum value of LHS = 2
as cos^2(x^3+x) <= 1
the minimum value of RHS
let 2^x = y
so y + 1/y = (sqrt(y) - 1/(sqrt(y))^2 + 2
so minum value of RHS = 2
so both sides are same when both are 2
RHS = 2 when y = 1 or x= 0
LHS = 2 when 2 cos^2(x^3+x) = 2
or cos^2(x^3+x) = 1
x = 0 satisies LHS
so x = 0 is the only value that satisfied equality
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