The 1st order differences are 15,25,35,45
The second order differences are 10, 10,10,
So the equation for the 1st order differences are 5 + 10n
Now the original terms are equation is 2nd order that is an^2+bn+c
difference is
a(n+1)^2 + b(n+1) + c – an^2 –bn – c
= a(2n+1) + b = 2an + (a+b) = 10n + 5
So a = 5 and b= 0
So we have nth term = 5n^2+ c
for n=1 gives 5n^2 + c = 14 or c= 9
so nth term = 5n^2+9
No comments:
Post a Comment