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Saturday, October 24, 2015

21015/099) Solve the system of equations

a(b+c+d+e+f)=184
c(a+b+d+e+f)=301
e(a+b+c+d+f)=400
b(a+c+d+e+f)=225
d(a+b+c+e+f)=225
f(a+b+c+d+e)=525

Solution

We note that all the rest are of the form n(g-n)
where g=a+b+c+d+e+f and observe that smaller the value, the smaller n and hence b = d

Factoring, we see that
a(g-a) = 2^2 * 3 * 7
b(g-b) = d(g-d) = 3^2 * 5*2
e(g-e) = 2^4 * 5^2
f(g-f) = 3 * 5^2 * 7
and
a < b = d < e < f

Because b and d must be greater than a,
so we have the set for a 2,3,4,7
b = 3,5,
d= 3,5
e= 2,5,10
f = 3,5,15 so on

we can quickly find values that satisfy that and the last four equations: they all work out if g=50, which implies that c=7.

This produces the solution
a=4, b=d=5, c=7, e=8, f=21

 

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