Number of ways of choosing r objects from p objects is $\frac{(p!}{r!(p-r)!}$. so $\frac{(p!}{r!(p-r)!}$ is an integer
or $\frac{p(p-1)!}{r!(p-r)!}$ is integer . Now because p does not divide the denominator because p is prime dividing by p we get the result
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