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Sunday, May 14, 2023

2023/022) Show that \frac{n^7}{7} + \frac{n^{13}}{13} + \frac{71n}{91} is an integer for any integer n

 We have \frac{n^7}{7} + \frac{n^{13}}{13} + \frac{71n}{91}

=\frac{n^7-n +n }{7} + \frac{n^{13}-n + n}{13} + \frac{71n}{91} 

=\frac{n^7-n} {7} + \frac{n^{13}-n}{13} + \frac{n} {7}+ \frac{n}{13} + \frac{71n}{91} 

=\frac{n(n^6-1)}{7} + \frac{n(n^{12}-n) }{13} + n

If n is divisble by 7 1st term is integer and if n is not divisibl by 7 n^6-1 is divsible by 7 as per Fermats Little Theorem is 1st term is integer similarly the 2nd term   and 3rd term is integer for any integer n and hence the given expression  

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