1,2,4,6
We know that x+ y | x^3+y^3
Hence 2^n + n | (2^3)^n + n^3
as 2^n + n | 8^n + n
so 2^n + n | n^3-n
so we must have n^3-n =0 or 2^n + n < n^3-n
n^3-n= 0 gives n = -1,0, 1 and out of theses only 1 is solution
we need to solve 2^n + n < n^3-n or 2^n < n^3-2n
let us find an upper bound for n putting a condition
2^n < n^3 for n \lt 10
putting n from 1 to 9 we see that n \in \{1, 2,4,6\} satisfy the case and there is no other solution
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