We first note that 3-x \ge 0 and 1+x <=0 as both are under square root and so we have -1 \le x \le 3
Secondly we have the LHS is monotonically decreasing as x increases
so let uf have f(x) = \sqrt{3-x} - \sqrt{1+x}
We have the LHS is monotonically decreasing as x increases and if is defined in [-1,3]
now f(-1) = \sqrt{3-(-1)} - \sqrt{1+{-1}} = 2 and f(3) = \sqrt{3-3} - \sqrt{1+3} = -2
so we need to solve for \sqrt{3-y} - \sqrt{1+y} = \frac{1}{2}
and then y \le x \le -3
we need to solve
\sqrt{3-y} - \sqrt{1+y} = \frac{1}{2}
square both sides to get 3 - y + 1 + y - 2\sqrt{(3-y)(1+y)} = \frac{1}{4}
or 4 - \frac{1}{4} = 2\sqrt{(3-y)(1+y)}
square both sides to get \frac{225}{64} = (3-y)(1+y)
or \frac{225}{64} = (3-y)(1+y)
putting y = z + 1 we get \frac{225}{64} = (2-z)(2+z) = 4 - z^2
or z^2 = \frac{31}{64}
so z = \pm \frac{\sqrt{31}}{8}
so y = 1 \pm \frac{\sqrt{31}}{8}
now whether we show take the plus or minus we check that f(1) = \sqrt{2} - \sqrt{2} = 0 wich does not sattisfy the condition so we must have -ve numebr and hence
y = 1 - \frac{\sqrt{31}}{8}
or -1 \le x \le 1 - \frac{\sqrt{31}}{8}
or
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